Utah Qualifying Conditions

Utah Code §26B-4-201 (formerly §26-61a-104) lists 15 qualifying conditions for medical cannabis. As of March 2026, 97,530 of 112,093 patients — roughly 87% — qualify under persistent or chronic pain. The Compassionate Use Board can approve non-listed conditions and must approve every patient under 21.

Last verified: April 2026

The 15 Listed Conditions

Under Utah Code §26B-4-201, a Utah-licensed Recommending Medical Provider (RMP) or Limited Medical Provider (LMP) may certify a patient who has been diagnosed with one of the following:

  1. HIV or AIDS
  2. Alzheimer’s disease
  3. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
  4. Cancer
  5. Cachexia (severe wasting)
  6. Persistent nausea — excluding pregnancy-related, cyclical-vomiting, and cannabinoid-hyperemesis nausea
  7. Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis
  8. Epilepsy or debilitating seizures
  9. Multiple sclerosis or persistent and debilitating muscle spasms
  10. PTSD, when actively treated and monitored by a qualifying mental-health therapist (see provider requirements below)
  11. Autism with documented self-harm behaviors
  12. Terminal illness with a life expectancy of less than six months
  13. Hospice care
  14. Rare disease — per the NIH definition, fewer than 200,000 individuals in the United States
  15. Persistent or chronic pain, defined as: pain lasting two or more weeks for which an opioid would otherwise be a treatment option, OR acute surgical pain or pain from a documented condition

Some readings of the post-amendment statute also count autoimmune disorders treated with immunosuppressives as a separate qualifier, putting the count at 16. The Center for Medical Cannabis (CMC) operates from the 15-condition framework in patient education materials.

What Patients Actually Qualify Under

The CMC publishes a monthly “active conditions” report. The March 2026 distribution makes one fact unmistakable: Utah’s medical cannabis program is, in practice, a chronic-pain program.

ConditionActive PatientsShare of 112,093
Persistent / chronic pain97,530~87%
PTSD~5,690~5.1%
Persistent nausea2,435~2.2%
Cancer2,096~1.9%
Epilepsy / seizures725~0.6%
Crohn’s / ulcerative colitis576~0.5%
All other listed conditions + CUB approvals~3,041~2.7%

A patient may receive a medical cannabis card to treat a condition listed in Utah Code §26B-4-201. The Compassionate Use Board may also recommend treatment for a non-listed condition that, in the Board's judgment, would be appropriately treated with medical cannabis.

Utah Code §26B-4-201 — Qualifying Conditions

The Persistent-Pain Definition

The pain qualifier is the broadest, but it is not unlimited. Statute defines “persistent or chronic pain” as either:

  • Pain lasting two or more weeks for which an opioid would otherwise be the standard prescription, OR
  • Acute pain from surgery or a documented condition.

Acute-pain certifications produce a 30-day card — designed for post-surgical use rather than ongoing treatment. Standard chronic-pain cards follow the normal 90-day / 6-month / 12-month renewal ladder described on the How to Get a Card page.

The PTSD Provider Rules

PTSD is the only condition with a heightened provider requirement. The certifying RMP or LMP must verify that the patient is being actively treated and monitored by a qualifying mental-health therapist. Eligible providers include:

  • A VA provider (any modality)
  • A psychiatrist (MD or DO)
  • A psychologist holding a doctorate or master’s degree
  • A licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) at the master’s level
  • A psychiatric advanced practice registered nurse (APRN)

The Compassionate Use Board (CUB)

The CUB is a panel of physicians appointed by the Department of Health and Human Services to evaluate two categories of cases:

  • Non-listed conditions. An RMP can petition on behalf of a patient whose condition is not in the statutory list but who, in the provider’s judgment, would benefit from cannabis. Most petitions are denied; granted petitions become precedent.
  • Patients under 21. Every minor patient must be approved by the CUB regardless of qualifying condition. The board reviews dosing, parental-guardian consent, and the proposed treatment plan.

Under-21 patients represent less than 0.1% of the active population. CUB processing can extend the standard 15-day card timeline to up to 90 days.

Conditions That Are NOT Qualifying

Utah’s list is narrower than most legal medical states. The following are not standalone qualifiers in Utah:

  • Anxiety (without a separate qualifying diagnosis like PTSD)
  • Depression
  • Insomnia
  • Migraines (unless documented as chronic pain)
  • ADHD
  • Glaucoma (most other medical states list it; Utah does not)
  • Opioid use disorder

A provider can sometimes certify under the chronic-pain qualifier when one of these co-occurs with documented pain, but cannot certify these as standalone diagnoses.

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